Gunduz I, Kondylis A, Jaccard G, Renaud J, Hofer R, Ruffieux L, Gadani F (2016) Tobacco-specific N-nitrosamines NNN and NNK levels in cigarette brands between 2000 and 2014
Bottom line: Black and Milds contain more total nicotine than a single cigarette and can deliver meaningful nicotine even without inhaling (nicotine absorbs through the mouth's mucous membranes too), but a single Black and Mild is not automatically equivalent to smoking "a whole pack"
Freeman Holbrook, principal at Robert McQueen High School in Reno, Nevada, said tobacco products have been a big problem at his school and he said he's starting to see it affect students in neighboring middle schools
e-cigarette/HTP use intentions and perceptions, intention to include e-cigarettes/HTPs in home roles) for normality of distribution